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RETINAL CHOROIDAL ANASTOMOSIS

Originally posted on @retina.rocks 03/24/2020

Our patient has a very prominent chorioretinal anastomosis from an idiopathic ectopic disciform scar. It is best seen in the Optos color and green-channel images.

Learning Points:
Under normal conditions the retinal and choroidal circulations remain separate and distinct. Rarely, the two circulations directly connect with each other thru a chorioretinal anastomosis.

These can occur in chorioretinal scars (typically from inactive toxoplasmosis lesions), in macular telangiectasia, and in disciform scars. Laser photocoagulation can create an iatrogenic retinal venous-choroidal anastomosis to treat macular edema in non-ischemic CRVOs, although its use has not been widely adopted.