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LIPEMIA RETINALIS

Grace Wong

Originally posted on @retina.rocks 05/10/2021

This 49YO female’s retinal vasculature was initially creamy white from very high triglycerides.

After 8 months of systemic treatment, her triglyceride levels normalized, her blood turned back to its normal red color, and her retinal vessels normalized in appearance.

Learning Points:
Lipemia retinalis is a rare retinal manifestation of severe hypertriglyceridemia, characterized by creamy white discoloration of the retinal vasculature. In severe cases, the fundus can turn salmon-colored.

Patients are asymptomatic, and vision is normal. However, they are at obvious cardiovascular risk without systemic treatment.