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MELANOCYTOMA

Originally posted on @retina.rocks 04/15/2020

This patient has a melanocytoma, which is a benign melanocytic tumor intrinsic to the optic nerve.

They are intensely pigmented with feathery margins, sometimes spreading into the adjacent retina and choroid.

Learning Points:
Although melanocytomas may enlarge over time, malignant transformation is very rare. Spontaneous necrosis may cause a similar appearance to vitreous seeding from a melanoma.

Vision and visual field loss can rarely occur from compressive optic neuropathy.