SICKLE CELL RETINOPATHY
This 19YO male has a known history of sickle disease (Hb SC). On 7/30/20, vision was 20/25 OD. Optos color imaging shows temporal vascular whitening, and angiography shows marked temporal ischemia. He was lost to follow-up until 1/10/23 when he presented with hand motions vision from a vitreous hemorrhage OS (not shown). Although vision was… Read More
FIBRINOUS IDIOPATHIC CENTRAL SEROUS CHORIORETINOPATHY
This 42YO male presented with mild symptoms of decreased color saturation and 20/40 vision in his left eye. The right eye was normal with 20/20 vision. Color imaging shows creamy white subretinal fibrin in the inferotemporal left macula with a smaller area of fibrin superotemporally. Swept-source OCT through the larger inferior lesion shows hyperreflective, subretinal… Read More
SCLEROCHOROIDAL CALCIFICATION
This 81YO female was referred for asymptomatic retinal changes. Vision was 20/50 OD and 20/30 OS. Color imaging shows bilateral lumpy, elevated subretinal yellow-white nodules extending from the superotemporal maculas into the midperipheries. OCT scanning through these lesions shows marked hyperreflective scleral thickening with loss of the overlying choroid. These lesions are markedly hyperreflective on… Read More
OPTIC NERVE DRUSEN + RETINITIS PIGMENTOSA
This 43YO male with a known history of retinitis pigmentosa (RP) was referred for further evaluation. He noted a gradual worsening of vision bilaterally. Vision was 20/80 OD and 20/200 OS. Optos color imaging of the right optic nerve shows several large optic disc drusen (ODD) that markedly hyperautofluoresce. Ultrawide-field imaging shows diffuse, classic bilateral… Read More
OUTER FOVEAL MICRODEFECT
This 58YO male was referred for an asymptomatic foveal lesion in his right eye. There was a history of high myopia prior to LASIK surgery years earlier. Vision was 20/40 OD. Color photography shows a small atrophic foveal scar. OCT shows a focal EZ defect with a possible tiny choroidal excavation. He returned about 2… Read More
WET AMD WITH OUTER RETINAL TUBULATION
This 63YO male received several intravitreal anti-VEGF injections for neovascular AMD in his right eye, the most recent being 6 months earlier. Vision is counting fingers. Color photography shows an inactive atrophic foveal scar. OCT scanning shows a hyperreflective macular neovascularization (MNV). The outer retina overlying the MNV is disorganized with several overlying hyporeflective lesions… Read More
RHEGMATOGENOUS RETINAL DETACHMENT
This patient presented with sudden vision loss from this rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD). Optos imaging shows a superotemporal macula-off RRD with an equatorial ring of numerous small retinal tears, along with a large ragged tear simulating stalactites. The patient subsequently underwent successful retinal reattachment surgery with vitrectomy.
OCULAR ISCHEMIC SYNDROME
This 70YO female was referred for asymptomatic unilateral retinal hemorrhages in her left eye. Vision was 20/30. Optos imaging shows encircling midperipheral deep outer retinal hemorrhages. Since our patient had a known history of complete left internal carotid artery blockage, no further testing was ordered. We will follow her several times yearly due to the… Read More
MYSTERY CASE
This 61YO male presented with 16 days of blurred vision and floaters in his left eye. There was no prior ocular history, and the past medical history was normal. Vision was 20/30 in his normal right eye and 20/200 in his left eye. Color imaging shows an unusual circular area of subretinal yellow-orange pigmentary changes… Read More
RETINAL CAPILLARY HEMANGIOMA
This 31YO healthy female presented with a 3-day history of sudden vision loss in her right eye. Other than a recent history of hypertension, past medical and family history were negative. Her twins both died at 6 months of age from complications related to prematurity. Vision was counting fingers OD and 20/20 OS. There was… Read More

